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Home»Blog»Linux»How to Configure and Secure Your Website Server From Scratch

How to Configure and Secure Your Website Server From Scratch

Updated:24/10/2024 Linux
Configure and Secure Your Website Server
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If you look forward to reading about using a Linux control panel to configure and secure your website server from scratch, you can count on this piece.

A Linux control panel such as the must-have Linux control panel by aaPanel can help you solve one of the critical challenges you face as a website owner.

You don’t want to miss out on this piece of information on one of the requisite ways of using a control panel for managing Linux-hosted websites. So keep reading.

Configuring and securing a website server with a Linux control panel

In this modern age, a website is a must-have to ensure running a successful brand or business.

However, you are likely to face numerous challenges as a website owner.

The chief of these challenges is configuring and securing your website server.

Website servers are crucial to running a website, and it is essential to take the necessary steps to protect website servers.

Below, we provide a step-by-step guide on configuring and securing your website server from scratch with a Linux-based control panel.

1. Choose a reliable hosting provider

The first step in configuring and securing your website server is choosing a reliable hosting provider.

Web hosting providers provide a web server where your website files are stored.

Some factors to consider when choosing a hosting provider include uptime, server speed, security measures, and customer support.

2. Set up a firewall

The next step is to set up a firewall on your Linux-based control panel.

A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.

There are two types of firewalls: hardware and software firewalls.

Hardware firewalls are physical devices you can connect to your server.

They are expensive but provide an extra layer of security.

Software firewalls are programs you can install on your server. We recommend combining both firewall types.

3. Install anti-malware and anti-virus software

Malware and viruses are significant threats to website servers.

They can cause damage, including stealing sensitive information, causing website crashes, and even hijacking the server.

Thus, you must install anti-malware and anti-virus software to protect your website server from malware and viruses.

Further, these anti-malware and anti-virus programs detect and remove any malware or virus on your server.

Additionally, you need not worry about installing and running these programs, as most control panels have unparalleled compatibility with different programs.

4. Use strong passwords

Passwords are a critical aspect of web server security, and using strong passwords to protect your server from unauthorized access is essential.

A strong password should be at least eight characters long and include a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.

You should also avoid using common words or phrases as passwords, as they are easy to guess and steal.

5. Update software regularly

Outdated software is a significant security risk for website servers. Hackers or external threat actors can exploit vulnerabilities in old software to gain access to your server.

To prevent this, you need to update your software regularly.

This includes your website platform, server operating system, and any other software installed on your server.

6. Enable HTTPS

HTTPS is a secure version of HTTP.

It encrypts data between a website and a user’s browser, making it difficult for hackers to intercept the data.

Enabling HTTPS on your website server is essential, as it protects user data and builds trust with your users.

To enable HTTPS, you must install an SSL certificate on your server using your free or commercial control panel.

7. Backup your data

Backing up your website server data is crucial in case of a security breach or server failure.

Backing up your data routinely ensures that you can quickly recover your website in case of any issues.

You can use a cloud backup service or a physical backup device to store your data.

Similarly, you can use your Linux-based control panel for the backups.

8. Limit user access

Limiting user access is a crucial aspect of web server security. Hence, you should only give access to users who need it and revoke access for users who no longer need it.

You can also set up different user access levels depending on their roles.

9. Monitor Server Logs

Monitoring server logs is essential in identifying and preventing security breaches.

Server logs contain information about server activity, such as login attempts, file access, and error messages.

By analyzing server logs, you can identify security threats, diagnose issues, and make data-driven decisions to improve server performance and security.

You can use the monitoring tools and techniques in your Linux-based control panel, such as log analysis tools, log rotation, security information and event management (SIEM), regular log reviews, and real-time alerts to monitor server logs effectively and keep your website server secure.

Wrap up

A free or commercial control panel is a smart tool to manage your website servers, and you can trust it to do the job of configuring and securing your website servers.

We have shared above 9 straightforward steps to follow.

Thus, we hope you can now configure and secure your website servers without breaking a sweat, even if you initially found it challenging.

Belayet Hossain
Belayet Hossain

I’m a tech enthusiast, entrepreneur, digital marketer and professional blogger equipped with skills in Digital Marketing, SEO, SEM, SMM, and lead generation. My objective is to simplify technology for you through detailed guides and reviews. I discovered WordPress while setting up my first business site and instantly became enamored. When not crafting websites, making content, or helping clients enhance their online ventures, I usually take care of my health and spend time with family, and explore the world. Connect with me on Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin or read my complete biography.

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